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How to Write Leave Application: 7 Steps, Format and Templates

Updated

A step-by-step guide on how to write leave application for school, college and office, with subject lines, email templates and a checklist.

Person learning how to write leave application at a desk with coffee

If you want to know how to write leave application letters that get approved quickly, follow one rule: say who you are, why you need leave, and exactly which dates, in the first three lines. Everything else, from the greeting to the closing, follows a fixed format that schools, colleges and offices in India all recognise.

This guide explains the seven steps, shows how the format changes for school, college and office, and gives you subject lines, email templates and a final checklist.

Key Takeaways

  • Every leave application answers three questions early: who is asking, why, and for which dates.
  • Students write to the principal or class teacher; employees write to their manager or HR.
  • Use “Yours obediently” for school, “Yours sincerely” for office letters to a named manager.
  • Email leave requests need a precise subject line, because managers scan their inbox by subject.
  • Apply in advance for planned leave and on the day you return for sudden illness or emergencies.

How to Write Leave Application in 7 Steps

  1. Choose the right receiver. Address the principal, class teacher, head of department, manager or HR, depending on who approves leave.
  2. Add the date. Write the date you submit the application, in full, such as 12 October 2026.
  3. Write a one-line subject. Name the type of leave and the dates, for example “Casual leave on 15 October 2026”.
  4. Greet formally. Use “Respected Sir/Madam” in school or “Dear Mr. Rao” in an office.
  5. State the request early. In the first paragraph, give your name, class or designation, the reason and the exact dates with the number of days.
  6. Show responsibility. Students promise to cover missed work; employees mention handover and availability on phone.
  7. Close and sign. Thank the reader, add the right sign-off, and write your name with class and roll number or designation and employee ID.

Leave Application Format at a Glance

The structure stays the same everywhere, although the details change. Once you know how to write leave application letters for one setting, use this table to adapt it quickly.

PartSchoolCollegeOffice
ReceiverThe Principal / Class TeacherThe Principal / HODManager / HR
IdentifierClass, section, roll no.Course, semester, enrolment no.Designation, employee ID
GreetingRespected Sir/Madam,Respected Sir/Madam,Dear Sir/Madam, or Dear Mr. Rao,
CommitmentComplete classworkCover lectures and assignmentsHandover and phone availability
Sign-offYours obediently,Yours obediently / sincerely,Yours sincerely,
DeliveryWritten letter or diaryLetter or emailEmail or HR portal
How the leave application format changes by setting

Subject Lines That Get Approved Faster

A clear subject tells the reader everything before they open the letter. Anyone learning how to write leave application emails should start here:

SituationSubject line
Sick leave (school)Application for sick leave from 12 to 14 October
Planned leave (school)Leave application for my sister’s wedding on 6 October
Casual leave (office)Casual leave request – 15 October 2026
Sick leave (office)Sick leave today – Ravi Kumar, EMP1045
Half-day leaveHalf-day leave request – 20 October, second half
Leave extensionRequest to extend leave until 25 October 2026
Leave already takenApplication for leave taken on 10 and 11 October

Templates You Can Adapt

Use these short templates as a base. For full samples, see our leave application for school and application for sick leave guides.

Template 1: How to write leave application for school

To,
The Principal,
[School name], [City]

Date: [date]

Subject: Leave application from [date] to [date]

Respected Sir/Madam,

I am [name], a student of Class [class and section]. I request leave from [date] to [date] because [reason].

I will complete the work I miss. Kindly grant me leave.

Thanking you.
Yours obediently,
[Name], Class [class], Roll No. [number]

Template 2: College leave application

To,
The Head of Department,
Department of [subject], [College name]

Date: [date]

Subject: Leave application for [number] days

Respected Sir/Madam,

I am [name], a student of [course, semester] (Enrolment No. [number]). I request leave from [date] to [date] because [reason].

I will cover the missed lectures and submit pending assignments on time.

Yours obediently,
[Name]

Template 3: How to write leave application email for office

Subject: Casual leave request – [date]

Dear [Manager’s name],

I would like to request casual leave on [date] because [reason]. I have completed my pending tasks, and [colleague’s name] will handle urgent requests while I am away.

I will be reachable on phone for anything critical.

Thank you,
[Name]
[Designation], [Employee ID]

Template 4: Sick leave message to a manager

Subject: Sick leave today – [Name]

Dear [Manager’s name],

I am unwell with [illness] and will not be able to work today, [date]. I will update you tomorrow morning about my availability.

Regards,
[Name]

Template 5: Leave application written by a parent

To,
The Class Teacher,
Class [class], [School name]

Date: [date]

Subject: Leave application for my [son/daughter]

Respected Sir/Madam,

My [son/daughter], [name] of Class [class], will not attend school on [date(s)] because [reason]. Kindly grant [him/her] leave.

Yours sincerely,
[Parent’s name]
Mobile: [number]

Template 6: Leave extension request

Subject: Request to extend leave until [date]

Dear [Manager’s name],

I am currently on leave until [date]. Unfortunately, [reason], so I request an extension of [number] days until [new date].

I will rejoin on [date] and share an update if anything changes.

Regards,
[Name], [Employee ID]

Try It: Write Your Leave Application Now

Fill in the form below to create a school leave application instantly. For office letters, use the Letter Generator, which also includes a sick leave letter for work.

To,
The Principal,
[School name]

Date:

Subject: Leave application from [from date] to [to date]

Respected Sir/Madam,

I am [your name], a student of [class]. I request leave from [from date] to [to date] because [reason].

I will complete the work I miss. Kindly grant me leave.

Thanking you.
Yours obediently,
[your name]

Fill your details

The letter updates as you type. Nothing is saved.

Types of Leave You May Need to Mention

Offices in India usually name the leave type in the subject line. Schools do not, but knowing the terms helps college students and new employees write the correct request.

Leave typeCommon short formWhen it is used
Casual leaveCLShort personal work or unplanned needs, usually one or two days
Sick leaveSLIllness; a medical certificate may be needed for longer periods
Earned or privilege leaveEL / PLPlanned holidays, applied well in advance
Maternity leaveMLUp to 26 weeks for eligible women under the Maternity Benefit Act
Leave without payLWPWhen paid leave is exhausted
Compensatory offComp-offA day off in return for working on a holiday
Common leave types in Indian workplaces

Always check your school handbook or company leave policy, because the number of days and the rules differ between organisations. Similarly, government employees follow their own service rules, which name each leave type precisely.

How to Write Leave Application in Hindi

The structure stays the same in Hindi. Start with “सेवा में”, then write the receiver’s designation and address, the date and “विषय” for the subject. Use “महोदय” or “महोदया” as the greeting, and close with “आपका आज्ञाकारी शिष्य” in school or “भवदीय” in formal office letters. Keep the language simple and the dates clear, exactly as in English.

Checklist: How to Write Leave Application Without Errors

  • Receiver, date and subject are at the top.
  • The first paragraph has your name, the reason and the exact dates.
  • The number of days matches the dates you wrote.
  • You mentioned how you will cover work or hand it over.
  • The sign-off matches the setting: “obediently” for school, “sincerely” for office.
  • You signed the letter, and a parent signed if the school requires it.
  • You attached a medical certificate for long illness.

Mistakes That Delay Approval

Even people who know how to write leave application letters make these slips when they are in a hurry.

  • Burying the dates. Put them in the subject and the first paragraph.
  • Over-explaining. One sentence of reason is enough.
  • Casual greetings. “Hi” and “Hey” look careless in a formal request.
  • Late submission. Planned leave should reach the approver in advance.
  • Wrong channel. Many offices require leave on the HR portal as well as by email.

Need other formats as well? Read the informal letter format guide, see the application for TC samples, or browse every leave application on the site.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to write leave application in simple words?

Write the receiver, date and subject, then say who you are, why you need leave and the exact dates. Promise to cover missed work, thank the reader and sign with your name and class or designation.

What is the correct format of a leave application?

To, date, subject, salutation, body with name, reason and dates, a line about covering work, closing (“Yours obediently” or “Yours sincerely”) and your name with class or designation.

How do I write a leave application to my manager by email?

Use a clear subject such as “Casual leave request – 15 October 2026”, greet your manager by name, state the reason and dates, mention the handover plan and your availability, and sign with your name and employee ID.

Should I give a reason in a leave application?

Yes, a short and honest reason helps the approver. You do not need details; for personal matters, “due to a personal family matter” is acceptable.

How many days in advance should I apply for leave?

For planned leave, apply as early as possible: two to three days ahead for school, and as per company policy at work, often a week or more for longer leave.

What is the difference between “Yours obediently” and “Yours sincerely”?

Students use “Yours obediently” when writing to a principal or teacher. In offices, “Yours sincerely” suits letters to a named person, and “Yours faithfully” suits letters addressed to “Sir/Madam”.

Write Once, Reuse Every Time

Once you know how to write leave application letters, you can reuse the same structure for years: receiver, date, subject, reason and dates up front, a line about your work, and a polite close. Save a template on your phone, and you will never scramble for words again. For every other format, start from the Local Letter homepage.

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